Western Blot
Positive WB detected in: Mouse heart tissue, Mouse brain tissue
All lanes: SRR antibody at 3μg/ml
Secondary
Goat polyclonal to rabbit IgG at 1/50000 dilution
Predicted band size: 37 kDa
Observed band size: 37 kDa
Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded human heart tissue using CSB-PA022691LA01HU at dilution of 1:100
Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded human brain tissue using CSB-PA022691LA01HU at dilution of 1:100
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
貨期:
Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time maybe differs from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
用途:
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
Catalyzes the synthesis of D-serine from L-serine. D-serine is a key coagonist with glutamate at NMDA receptors. Has dehydratase activity towards both L-serine and D-serine.
基因功能參考文獻(xiàn):
SRR was identified as a type 2 diabetes susceptibility gene. SRR plays a role in insulin secretion in vitro. PMID: 28580277
rs391300 SNP, located on the serine racemase (SRR) gene and linked to increased susceptibility to type 2 diabetes, was associated with progression from mild cognitive impairment to probable Alzheimer's disease. PMID: 29338921
Study found an inverse association between the genetic risk off schizophrenia based on 108 genome-wide significantly associated SNPs and the prevalence for treated migraine in a general population sample. This association was primary linked to SNPs associated with genes encoding proteins involved in glutamatergic neurotransmission and could be attributed to the single intronic variant rs4523957 in SRR. PMID: 27394076
Data suggest that Ser-84 and Arg-135 are important in catalysis and substrate specificity of SRR. PMID: 28696262
Magnesium and calcium ions differentially affect human serine racemase activity and modulate its quaternary equilibrium toward a tetrameric form PMID: 28089597
MiR-193a-3p and miR-193a-5p play important roles in osteosarcoma metastasis through down-regulation of the Rab27B and SRR genes and therefore may serve as useful biomarkers for the diagnosis of osteosarcoma PMID: 26913720
Loss-of-function mutation of the gene encoding serine racemase significantly attenuates excitotoxicity in retina. PMID: 26485193
Serine racemase activity and dynamics are regulated by halides, ATP and malonate. PMID: 25331425
In serine racemase, similarly to the related enzyme alanine racemase, the unprotonated pyridoxal-5'-phosphate -substrate intermediate is stabilized mostly due to solvation effects contributed by water molecules and active-site residues. PMID: 25493718
FBXO22 protein is required for optimal synthesis of NMDA receptor coagonist D-serine by interacting with serine racemase, activating it, and preventing its targeting to membranes. PMID: 25336657
cross-talk between allosteric and active sites, leading to the stabilization of two alternative protein conformations with ATP affinities of ~ 10 muM and 1.8 mm PMID: 23992455
S84A serine racemase mutant behaved like serine dehydratase, whereas A65S serine dehydratase mutant acquired an additional function of using D-serine as a substrate. PMID: 23112234
The structural characteristics of SR obtained from live cells suggest that SR is sensitive to oxidation in vivo, perhaps consistent with a scenario in which such modification plays a role in feedback or other forms of regulation. PMID: 22151352
Serine racemase and D-serine are involved in both pre-symptomatic and progressive phases of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, demonstrating a link between mutant superoxide dismutase (SOD)1 and a glial-derived toxic mediator in transgenic mice. PMID: 22117694
The SRR mRNA is elevated in people death with suicide. PMID: 20385472
The structure of mammalian serine racemase: evidence for conformational changes upon inhibitor binding PMID: 20106978
Data report on the isolation of a cDNA encoding a human serine racemase (SRR) from a human neuronal like cell line. PMID: 15193426
D-serine is synthesized in human placenta by the racemization of L-serine by serine racemase. PMID: 15219883
serine racemase catalyzes the degradation of cellular D-serine itself, through the alpha,beta-elimination of water PMID: 15536068
The frequency of the genotypes showed that 5'-G/C serine racemase is not a major risk factor for schizophrenia. PMID: 16446740
Expression of serine racemaseusing Western blot analysis in postmortem hippocampus and cortex in schizophrenia and a comparison group. PMID: 16837850
Not associated with schizophrenia in a Gefman case-control study. PMID: 17413455
Not associated with bipolar disorder in a German case-control study. PMID: 17413456
observed activation of serine racemase by divalent cations has been assumed to be a side-effect associated with ATP binding, which is known to form a complex with Mg(2+) ions PMID: 17697119
serine racemase and D-amino acid oxidase are expressed in human brain and demonstrate aberrant D-serine metabolism in schizophrenia PMID: 17880399
Analysis of SRR genetic variants in humans identified a robust association with schizophrenia. PMID: 19483194
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蛋白家族:
Serine/threonine dehydratase family
組織特異性:
Brain: expressed at high levels in hippocampus and corpus callosum, intermediate levels in substantia nigra and caudate, and low levels in amygdala, thalamus, and subthalamic nuclei. Expressed in heart, skeletal muscle, kidney and liver.